Viewport height and width are like the dynamic duo of web design. VW is like the Batman of the pair, adjusting to different screen sizes like a boss. VH, on the other hand, is more like Robin – useful for making hero sections pop, but not always essential. Stick to VW for a clean, responsive design. 🦸♂️🌐
📐 The Basics of Viewport Width and Height
In this episode of Wix Fix, we’ll dive into the differences between viewport width (VW) and viewport height (VH), addressing the confusion around when to use each property. If you’ve ever wondered why we use VW over VH or vice versa, this video is here to clear things up. We also recently touched on the disparity between viewport width and percentages, so if you missed that video, be sure to check it out for a more comprehensive understanding.
🖥 Understanding Viewport in Wix Studio
Let’s start by defining what viewport width and viewport height actually represent. Put simply, the viewport refers to the user’s device screen, whether it’s a large monitor, laptop, tablet, or mobile phone. This screen guides the viewport through which your website is viewed. In Wix Studio, we can use viewport width and height as percentages of the user’s device. For instance, setting an element to 100 VW in the editor will make it take up 100% of the screen width, while 100 VH will fill the screen height.
| Element | Size |
|---|---|
| Button | 100% VW |
| Section | 50% VH |
📏 When to Use Viewport Width vs Viewport Height
So, when exactly should you use viewport width versus viewport height? While viewport width (VW) is frequently favored for height properties, viewport height (VH) has its place too. VW shines in responsiveness testing, as it adjusts width dynamically with the screen size. On the other hand, VH is handy for hero sections that need to consistently occupy 100% of the screen, regardless of the device. In most cases, however, VW remains the go-to for height properties, ensuring a clean look on various screen orientations.
"VW is the best representation of what your website will look like on different screen sizes."
🖥 Enhancing Responsiveness with Viewport Properties
Opting for VW over VH not only ensures a cleaner, more concise layout but also caters to vertical monitor users. With VW, your website maintains a polished appearance, even on portrait-oriented screens, eliminating the squished feel that VH might produce. This approach is particularly beneficial for maintaining a consistent, professional look on all devices.
📊 Key Takeaways
Before we sign off, here’s what you need to remember about viewport width and height:
- VW is the primary choice for responsive height properties, offering a true reflection of your website’s appearance on different devices.
- VH serves its purpose in creating hero sections that consistently occupy 100% of the screen, ideal for impactful visuals such as video backgrounds.
- VW maintains a clean, concise look, especially on portrait-oriented monitors, making it the preferred option for most professionals.
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